MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY
SPRING 2007

THE COURSE OF MEDIEVAL HISTORY (TIMELINES)

Pre-Medieval History--up to 529AD
Early Medieval History (529-1100)
High Middle Ages (1100-1300)
Later Middle Ages/Renaissance (1300-1500)

GREEK PHILOSOPHY OVERVIEW

Powerpoint slides (in pdf format)

CHRISTIANITY

Christian beliefs of special relevance for philosophy

EARLY CHURCH FATHERS

Faith and Reason: Some general considerations of the issue
Two early uses of philosophy in the Christian Church
Greek Apologists: Justin Martyr
Latin Apologists: Tertullian
Clement of Alexandria

Justin Martyr and Tertullian: Side by side comparison

ST. AUGUSTINE

Biography
Faith and Reason (General Summary)
Proving God's Existence ("On the Free Choice of the Will" (Book II))
"City of God" (selections)

Pseudo-Dionysius and Augustine on The Nature of Evil

BOETHIUS

Boethius' Life
Boethius the Theologian
Free Will and Divine Foreknowledge (fr Consolation of Philosophy)

 

JOHN SCOTUS ERIUGENA

Biography
Methodology (Faith and Reason/NeoPlatonism)
The Division of Nature

 

ST. ANSELM

Life
Faith and Reason
Proving God’s existence (Arguments from the Proslogion)
Gaunilo's Objections

PETER ABELARD

Biography
Faith and Reason
Abelard and the Problem of Universals

Hildegard of Bingen: Scivias

ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHICAL TRADITION

Islam--Brief (!) Overview [Another Website/Second Other Website]
Islamic Philosophy: What, When, Where, Who?

History of Islamic Philosophy [Website On Muslim Scientists]
Alkindi
Alfarabi
Avicenna
Algazel
Averroës of Cordoba

JEWISH TRADITION

Jewish philosophers: Maimonides


(13th Century Philosophy)

Grossetest and Bacon

BONAVENTURE

Life
Overview
Dispute over Creation and the Age of the Universe Bonaventure & St. Thomas

 

THOMAS AQUINAS

Life
Overview. Major themes of his work.
On Faith and Reason
The Question of Knowing the World had a beginning
Knowledge of God’s Existence and Nature
The Problem of Universals
The Unity of Man and the dispute over the Unity of the Intellect
Christian Beatitude and the Purpose of Human Life

JOHN DUNS SCOTUS

WILLIAM OF OCKHAM

The Mystical Tradition: Meister Eckhart and Catherine of Sienna

Nicholas Cusanas

(Giovanni) Pico Della Mirandola